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⊙ 形容詞和副詞

⊙ 形容詞和副詞

1. English people can’t give up hamburgers or fried chicken because they’re delicious. However, the French are changing. They aren’t interested in _____ food like before.

A. fast

B. healthy?

C. natural

【答案】A

【解析】考查形容詞辨析 句意:英國(guó)人依然留戀漢堡和炸雞,而法國(guó)人在改變。他們不再像從前,對(duì)快餐感興趣了。

2.— What do you think of Tom’s speaking?

— No one does _____ in our class.

A. good ?

B. better 

C. well ?

D. best

【答案】B

【解析】形容詞比較級(jí)。此題是隱藏性的比較級(jí)。句意:——你認(rèn)為湯姆的口語(yǔ)怎樣?——在我們班沒(méi)人比他說(shuō)得好。

3. The bag of rice is _____ heavy for Tom to carry. Let’s go and help him.

A. too 

B. so ?

C. very

【答案】A

【解析】固定搭配。句意:對(duì)湯姆來(lái)說(shuō),這袋大米太重,他搬不動(dòng),讓我們?nèi)蛶退oo...to...為固定搭配,意為“太…而不能…”。

4. The woman is very busy so she _____ watches TV.

A. often ?

B. always 

C. seldom ?

D. almost

【答案】C

【解析】考查頻率副詞的使用。句意:這個(gè)婦女很忙,以至于她幾乎很少看電視。often經(jīng)常。always總是。seldom幾乎很少。almost幾乎。故選C。

5. — The doctor told me _____ too much but I find it difficult.

— The doctor is right. The less you drink, _____ you will be.

A. don’t drink; the healthier

B. not to drink; the healthier

C. not to drink; the more healthier

D. don’t drink; healthier

【答案】B

【解析】不定式與the+比較級(jí)的用法。tell sb. not to do sth. 告訴某人不要做某事,the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí),表示“越…,越…”。故選擇B。

6. Mrs. Smith has a cute baby. It often smiles at people _____.

A. friendly

B. lovely?

C. happily?

D. lively

【答案】C

【解析】副詞的用法。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞放在動(dòng)詞后面作狀語(yǔ)。friendly為形容詞,意為“友好的”,lovely為形容詞意為“可愛(ài)的”,happily為副詞意為“高興的”,lively為形容詞意為“活的”。根據(jù)句意可知用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞smile,因此選C。

7.— Which month has _____ days in a year?

— February.

A. few?

B. little?

C. the least ?

D. the fewest

【答案】D

【解析】考查形容詞的最高級(jí)。句意:——一年中哪個(gè)月的日子最少?——二月。在一年中這個(gè)范圍之內(nèi),用最高級(jí)形式,days為可數(shù)名詞用fewest。故選D。

8. His grandparents live _____ in a small house, but they don’t feel _____.

A. lonely; alone 

B. alone; lonely

C. lonely; lonely 

D. alone; alone

【答案】B

【解析】考查形容詞alone; lonely用法。句意:他的爺爺奶奶單獨(dú)住在一個(gè)小房子里,但是并不感到孤獨(dú)。alone單獨(dú)一個(gè)人。lonely內(nèi)心孤獨(dú)的。故選B。

9. Mom bought _____ oranges for me, but I’d like to drink some _____.

A. many; oranges 

B. much; orange 

C. many; orange

【答案】C

【解析】考查形容詞和名詞的用法。oranges的可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),應(yīng)該使用many來(lái)修飾,排除B項(xiàng)。表示“喝一些橘子汁”應(yīng)該使用不可數(shù)名詞orange,因此,答案為C項(xiàng)。

10. — Do you often go fishing with your father?

— No, _____. I don’t like fishing at all.

A. never ?

B. always

C. usually

【答案】A

【解析】考查頻度副詞。句意:——你常常和你爸爸去釣魚(yú)嗎?——不,我根本不喜歡釣魚(yú)。根據(jù)情境,是一個(gè)完全否定的回答。Always與usually表示經(jīng)常干某事,與情境不符。故選A。

11. — It’s going to rain. Let me fetch an umbrella for you.

— Thank you!You are so _____.

A. lucky ?

B. kind ?

C. relaxed ?

D. interesting

【答案】B

【解析】詞意辨析。lucky幸運(yùn)的。kind友好的,親切的。relaxed放松的。interesting有趣的。句意:——天將下雨,讓我給你去取把傘。——謝謝!你真是太好了。故選B。

12.— Which do you like _____, summer or winter?

— I prefer summer.

A. good

B. well?  ?

C. better

D. best

【答案】C

【解析】比較級(jí)的用法。在兩者之間進(jìn)行選擇,用better,如果是三者或三者以上用best。

13. — Are you satisfied with the result of the exam? — Not at all. I can’t have _____.

A. a worse one ?

B. a better one

C. the worse one

D. the best one

【答案】A

【解析】形容詞最高級(jí)的用法。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該是最糟糕的一次,而表示數(shù)量一則用a。

14. In China it is a custom to give kids lucky money _____ during the Spring Festival.

A. finally ?

B. luckily ?

C. simply ?

D. especially

【答案】D

【解析】副詞的用法。finally最后的。luckily指幸運(yùn)的。simply僅僅。especially指的是尤其,特別是。根據(jù)句意可知“在中國(guó),尤其是春節(jié)期間給孩子紅包成為一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)了”。

15. Stay away from junk food, please. It’s bad for us, _____ for children!

A. recently 

B. especially 

C. probably 

D. nearly

【答案】B

【解析】詞義辨析。句中副詞修飾介詞短語(yǔ),根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)為“尤其是對(duì)兒童”,用副詞especially表達(dá)。

16. — Whose home is _____ away from school in our class?

— Liu Mei’s.

A. father 

B. far ?

C. the farthest ?

D. near

【答案】C

【解析】考查點(diǎn):形容詞最高級(jí)。解題思路:根據(jù)句中所給的范圍in the class可知用最高級(jí)。故選C。

17. — Emily, here’s a dictionary. I hope it will help you.

— Thank you. It’s _____ what I need.

A. just  ?

B. still  ?

C. only  

D. almost

【答案】A

【解析】考查點(diǎn):副詞辨析。just僅僅,恰恰,正好。still依然。only僅僅。almost幾乎。句意:——Emily,給你一本字典。我希望它能幫助你。——謝謝。這正好是我需要的。故選A。

18. — Many people eat _____ meat than they did before.

— Yes, that’s why they’re getting fatter and fatter.

A. more

B. less  ?

C. fewer

D. much

【答案】A

【解析】考查點(diǎn):考察比較級(jí)。根據(jù)句中than可知此處應(yīng)該用比較級(jí)。根據(jù)答句:是的。那就是他們變的越來(lái)越胖的原因。可知前一句:很多人比以前吃的肉多了。Fewer修飾可數(shù)名詞故選A。

19. Some Chinese singers sing English songs just as _____ as native speakers do.

A. good

B. better ?

C. well

【答案】C

【解析】as…as句式中間應(yīng)跟形容詞或副詞的原形,故排除B,這里應(yīng)是修飾動(dòng)詞sing,故應(yīng)用副詞。故選C。

20. Sally used to be _____, but now she enjoys meeting and talking to new friends.

A. active ? ?

B. shy?

C. honest

D. outgoing

【答案】B

【解析】考查形容詞辨析。active活潑的。shy害羞的。honest正直的。 outgoing外向的。由下句句意“但是現(xiàn)在她喜歡郵新朋友并且和他們談話”可知,上句意思應(yīng)為過(guò)去很害羞。used to be…意為“過(guò)去…”

21. After a three hours’ long walk, the boys look rather _____.

A. excited ?

B. bored

C. tired?

D. stressed

【答案】C

【解析】考查形容詞辨析。excited意為興奮的。bored意為無(wú)聊的。tired意為累人的。stressed意為緊張的。句意:經(jīng)過(guò)三個(gè)小時(shí)的長(zhǎng)途跋涉之后,男孩子們看起來(lái)相當(dāng)累。故選C。

22.— I’m really _____ before the exam.

— Take it easy. You’re the best.

A. surprised 

B. nervous 

C. comfortable 

D. confident

【答案】B

【解析】詞義辨析。通過(guò)對(duì)話下文take it easy,“放松”,和常識(shí),可知“考試前我真得緊張”,用形容詞nervous表達(dá)。

23.— What do you think of Liu Huan?

— Oh, he is my favourite singer. I think no one can sing _____.

A. good ?

B. well 

C. better ?

D. best

【答案】C

【解析】副詞比較級(jí)的用法。sing為行為動(dòng)詞,故用副詞well修飾,I think no one can sing后省略了than he,故要用well的比較級(jí)better。

24. Mr. Zheng is such a _____ person that he has donated much money to the schools in his hometown.

A. selfish 

B. patient ?

C. humorous?

D. generous

【答案】D

【解析】形容詞詞義辨析。selfish自私的。patient有耐心的。humorous幽默的。generous慷慨的。根據(jù)后面的語(yǔ)境“他已經(jīng)捐贈(zèng)了很多錢給家鄉(xiāng)的學(xué)校”。可知“他是一個(gè)慷慨的人”。故選D。

25. Many of my classmates think Wang Han is _____ host in Hunan TV Station.

A. popular

B. more popular  ?

C. the most popular

【答案】C

【解析】形容詞最高級(jí)。根據(jù)句意:我的大多數(shù)同學(xué)認(rèn)為汪涵是湖南電視臺(tái)最受歡迎的主持人。C是最高級(jí)。

26. — Did Kate do best in the final exam?

— No, but of all the students she did _____.

A. the most careful ?

B. more careful  ?

C. most carefully

D. more carefully

【答案】C

【解析】副詞的用法。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,先排除A、B項(xiàng)。又根據(jù)句意:她是所有學(xué)生中做得最好的。故用最高級(jí)形式,副詞最高級(jí)前的定冠詞the可以省略。

27. — We’re doing a lot to protect our environment, but it is not good enough.

— So we should try _____ to look after it.

A. hard

B. harder

C. hardest

D. hardly

【答案】B

【解析】形容詞的比較級(jí) 句意:——我們做了很多來(lái)保護(hù)環(huán)境,但是還不夠。——所以我們更應(yīng)該努力的來(lái)保護(hù)。

28. I _____ go to the theatre, because I don’t like operas at all.

A. always ?

B. often

C. sometimes?

D. never

【答案】D

【解析】副詞的用法。根據(jù)后句中的“because I don’t like operas at all.”可知,“因?yàn)槲腋静幌矚g戲劇”,所以“我”從不去劇院,故答案為D。

29. — Why do you keep the windows open on such a cold day?

— There are so many students here, so we want to keep the air nice and _____.

A. cold 

B. dry 

C. cool 

D. clean

【答案】D

【解析】形容詞辨析。句意:——這么冷的天氣你為什么敞著窗戶?——這里有許多學(xué)生,所以我想讓空氣非常干凈。

30. — There used to be lots of fish in the lake.

— Yes, but there are very _____ now.

A. few?

B. fewer 

C. little ?

D. less

【答案】A

【解析】very修飾形容詞或副詞原級(jí)。根據(jù)but there are…可知答案選A,few修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)(fish)。

31.— Wuhu is a beautiful city.

— Yes, and I feel _____ to live there.

A. comfortable

B. worried ?

C. afraid

D. tired

【答案】A

【解析】形容詞的辨析。worried著急的,憂慮的。afraid害怕的。tired疲憊的。comfortable舒適的。根據(jù)句意可知選項(xiàng)A正確。

32. Funtawild Adventure is very popular and _____ tourists visit it year by year.

A. more and more ?

B. fewer and fewer 

C. less and less?

D. more or less

【答案】A

【解析】形容詞比較級(jí)。比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu),意為“越來(lái)越…”。可排除D。tourists是可數(shù)名詞,可排除C。根據(jù)句中的Funtawild Adventure is very popular可判斷出A為正確答案。

33. I can’t eat any more food, I am _____.

A. busy

B. hungry

C. full

D. serious

【答案】C

【解析】詞義辨析。句意:我不能再吃了,我飽了。busy忙。hungry饑餓的。full滿的,飽的。serious嚴(yán)重的。

34. The Internet is really _____ to us. We can easily find the information we need.

A. safe?  ?

B. hard  ?

C. boring  ?

D. useful

【答案】D

【解析】形容詞辨析。safe安全的。hard難的。boring無(wú)聊的。useful有用的。句意:因特網(wǎng)真的對(duì)我們有用,我們可以很容易地找到我們所需要的信息。只有useful符合句意。故選D。

35. He was late this morning, because the bus was too _____ for him to get on.

A. quiet?

B. tidy 

C. crowded

D. noisy

【答案】C

【解析】句意:今天早晨他遲到了,因?yàn)閷?duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)公交車太擠了,以至于他沒(méi)擠上。quiet安靜的。tidy干凈的,整潔的。crowded擁擠的。noisy吵鬧的。故答案為C。

36.— Which city has _____ population, Shanghai, Hong Kong or Qingdao?

— Shanghai, of course.

A. the smallest ?

B. the least?

C. the most 

D. the largest

【答案】D

【解析】句意為——上海、香港或青島,哪個(gè)城市的人口…?——當(dāng)然是上海了。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)的意思,是問(wèn)哪個(gè)地方人口最多。考查近義詞辨析。the smallest最小的,最少的,表示物體最小或人口最少。the least最小的,最少的,表示物體最小或數(shù)量最少。the most最多的,一般用來(lái)表示數(shù)量最多。the largest最大的,表示物體最大或人口最多。故選D。

37.— _____ will she stay here?

— For _____.

A. How soon, one hour and a half?

B. How long, one and a half hours

C. How soon, one and half hours?

D. How long, one hour and half

【答案】B

【解析】how long多長(zhǎng)(時(shí)間),對(duì)一段時(shí)間提問(wèn)。how soon多久,對(duì)將來(lái)的時(shí)間提問(wèn)。由答語(yǔ)for…判斷指一段時(shí)間,故A、C錯(cuò)。一個(gè)半小時(shí)用one and a half hours或one hour and a half,故選擇B。

38. — There is a smile on Miss Gao’s face. She must be _____ with Sam’s work.

— I think so. No one did as _____ as him in our class.

A. angry: well?

B. pleasing; good 

C. strict, good

D. pleased; well

【答案】D

【解析】固定短語(yǔ)與as…as的用法。由a smile on Miss Gao’s face判斷老師是高興的,故A,C錯(cuò)。as…as前面是動(dòng)詞did,故應(yīng)為副詞well修飾。即D對(duì)。

39. — Would you mind staying in such a noisy room?

— No, but my son needs a _____ place to study in.

A. cleaner ?

B. quieter?

C. safer  ?

D. smaller

【答案】B

【解析】句意:——你介意呆在這么喧鬧的房間嗎?——不介意,但是我兒子需要在一個(gè)更安靜的地方學(xué)習(xí)。cleaner更干凈。quieter更安靜。safer更安全。smaller更小。故選B。

40. Some students are so _____ that they often make mistakes in their homework.

A. careful

B. serious

C. careless 

D. successful

【答案】C

【解析】句意:他們做作業(yè)經(jīng)常犯錯(cuò)誤,應(yīng)該是粗心才會(huì)引起錯(cuò)誤的。careful仔細(xì)的。serious嚴(yán)重的。careless 粗心的。successful成功的。故選C。

41. Dear students, please read every sentence carefully. The more _____ you are, the _____ mistakes you’ll make.

A. carefully; fewer 

B. careful; less ?

C. careful; fewer

【答案】C

【解析】考查形容詞比較等級(jí)的用法。前半句有系動(dòng)詞are,可知缺少形容詞,故排除選項(xiàng)A。mistakes為可數(shù)名詞,用fewer來(lái)修飾。故選C。

42. Of the two coats, she’d like to choose the _____ one to save money for a book.

A. cheapest 

B. cheaper 

C. more expensive 

D. most expensive

【答案】B

【解析】比較級(jí)的用法。由save money“節(jié)省錢”可知,在兩件外套中,她想選擇便宜的那件,因此選B。

43.He said he would come to see us _____ the next afternoon.

A. sometime 

B. some time 

C. sometimes 

D. some times

【答案】A

【解析】詞義辨析。句意:他說(shuō)明天下午的某個(gè)時(shí)間將來(lái)看我們。sometime某個(gè)時(shí)間。some time一段時(shí)間。sometimes有時(shí)。some times幾次。因此選A。

44. Elephants eat _____, but they can move _____ when necessary.

A. noisy; silent ?

B. noisily; silently ?

C. noisily; silence ?

D. noisy; silence

【答案】B

【解析】副詞的用法。eat和move皆為行為動(dòng)詞,故用副詞來(lái)修飾,noisy,silent為形容詞,silence為名詞。 而noisily和silently均為副詞,故選B。

45. In the piano contest, my brother didn’t play well and I did _____.

A. very well

B. much better ? ?

C. very good ?

D. even worse

【答案】D

【解析】考查副詞的比較等級(jí)。由題干中的my brother和I可以看出是兩者比較。又由并列連詞and可知前后是承接關(guān)系,即“哥哥彈得不好,我彈得更不好。”故答案選D。

46. —What do you think of the NBA basketball match last night?

—It was _____, I really enjoyed it.

A. boring 

B. wonderful 

C. strange?

D. terrible

【答案】B

【解析】boring無(wú)聊的。wonderful精彩的。strange奇怪的。terrible糟糕的,可怕的。根據(jù)后句“我真的很喜歡”,應(yīng)推測(cè)前句為它(NBA籃球比賽)很精彩。

47.After practicing for several months,I can swim much _____ now.

A. slower?

B.slowest 

C. faster?

D. fastest

【答案】C

【解析】形容詞比較級(jí)的用法 根據(jù)句意經(jīng)過(guò)幾個(gè)月的訓(xùn)練,我現(xiàn)在游得快多了,比較級(jí)前可用much, a little, even等詞修飾。

48. The story is _____ and all of us are _____ in it.

A. interest; interesting?

B. interesting; interest

C. interested; interesting ?

D. interesting; interested

【答案】D

【解析】形容詞的用法。interested指“對(duì)…產(chǎn)生興趣的,對(duì)…感興趣的”,一般用人做主語(yǔ),后常用介詞in。 interesting有趣的,指能夠給人帶來(lái)興趣的某人或某事物,一般修飾物。由句意“這個(gè)故事令人感興趣,我們所有人都對(duì)它感興趣”。故選D。

49.— Bob is _____ late for school.

— Me neither.

A. always ?

B. almost 

C. ever 

D. never

【答案】D

【解析】副詞辨析由答語(yǔ)“我也從不遲到”,可知,鮑勃從沒(méi)上學(xué)遲到過(guò)。

50.Speak aloud, please! I can _____ hear you.

A. almost

B. hardly

C. usually

【答案】B

【解析】句意:請(qǐng)大聲說(shuō)話,我?guī)缀醪荒苈?tīng)到你的聲音。本題考查副詞辨析。almost差不多,幾乎。hardly幾乎不。usually通常,常常。在三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有hardly具有幾乎不的意思,故選B。

51. — How do you like the game show?

— _____ I can’t stand it.

A. Funny

B. Important  ?

C. Perfect ?

D. Awful

【答案】D

【解析】詞義辨析。下文答語(yǔ)為“I can’t stand it.”(我忍受不了),說(shuō)明游戲節(jié)目是糟糕的,故選D。

52. They have just cleaned the windows, so the room looks _____.

A. brightest?

B. least bright?

C. less bright?

D. much brighter

【答案】D

【解析】形容詞的比較級(jí)。根據(jù)句意是擦過(guò)窗子后使房間看起來(lái)更明亮了,用比較級(jí)與擦玻璃之前比較,故選D。

53. Why are you staying up so late playing computer games again? Stop being so _____!

A. funny

B. silly

C. serious

【答案】B

【解析】句意:你為什么又熬夜打電腦游戲?停止如此愚蠢的行為。形容詞辨析。funny有趣的。silly傻的,愚蠢的。serious 嚴(yán)肅的,認(rèn)真的。選B。

54. The bag that my grandpa made for me _____ gets out of style, but it is still the best thing in my mind.

A. usually

B. normally

C. gradually

【答案】C

【解析】副詞辨析。usually通常。normally正常地。gradually逐漸地。根據(jù)句意可知選C。

55. — Today is the _____ day in my life, because I won the first prize in the competition.

— Congratulation!

A. happy ?

B. happiest

C. happier ?

D. much happier

【答案】B

【解析】形容詞最高級(jí)的考查。The的后面接形容詞的最高級(jí)。

56. I don’t have any close friends here. I feel _____ from time to time.

A. alone?

B. happy

C. lonely

D. proud

【答案】C

【解析】句意:我這兒沒(méi)有任何朋友。我有時(shí)感覺(jué)很孤獨(dú)。本題考查詞義辨析。alone獨(dú)自的,側(cè)重說(shuō)明獨(dú)自一人,沒(méi)有感情色彩的只表示客觀的狀態(tài)。happy高興的,幸福的。lonely寂寞的表示主觀上感到孤獨(dú)、寂寞,指因缺少朋友、同情、友誼等產(chǎn)生的一種悲傷和憂郁的感情。proud自豪的。由語(yǔ)境可知選C。

57. My cousin wants to keep slim. She does exercise every morning and _____ eats meat.

A. seldom 

B. always ?

C. usually

D. often

【答案】A

【解析】句意:我阿姨想保持身體苗條,她每天早上做運(yùn)動(dòng)并且很少吃肉。考查副詞詞義辨析。seldom意為很少,不常。always意為一直,永遠(yuǎn)。usually意為通常,經(jīng)常。often意為常常,時(shí)常。故選A。

58. Alice explains things very well, what she says can be understood very _____.

A. quietly?

B. carefully 

C. slowly ?

D. clearly

【答案】D

【解析】句意:愛(ài)麗絲把事情解釋的很好,她所說(shuō)的都能被很清楚地理解。副詞的用法。quietly安靜地。carefully仔細(xì)地。slowly緩慢地,clearly清楚地。故答案為D.

59. —Miss Zhou is very popular with the students.

—Yes. Her classes are _____ lively and interesting.

A. always

B. sometimes

C. hardly

【答案】A

【解析】副詞的考查。張老師很受學(xué)生的歡迎,是因?yàn)樗恼n總是很生動(dòng)有趣。而不是有時(shí)或幾乎不。

60. I’m going to be late for work. There’re _____ buses on this route (線路).

A. too few ?

B. too little 

C. too many 

D. too much

【答案】A

【解析】詞語(yǔ)辨析。根據(jù)前句“我上班將會(huì)遲到的”可知,這條路線的公交車很少,又bus為可知名詞,應(yīng)該用few來(lái)修飾,故答案為A。

61.He knows _____ about computer than me.

A. much ?

B. more ?

C. most

【答案】B

【解析】句意:關(guān)于電腦方面的知識(shí)他知道的比我多。從句子后面的than可以看出應(yīng)該用much的比較級(jí)。故答案為B。

62. — _____ do I save the document on the computer?

— Please click save and write a name for it.

A. What’s?

B. How?

C. When?

D. Where

【答案】B

【解析】句意:——我怎樣在電腦上保存文件?——點(diǎn)擊保存鍵并為他起個(gè)名字。What’s什么是。How怎樣。When什么時(shí)候。Where什么地方。故選B。

63.—How do you like your new job, Sam?

—It’s so _____, I don’t like it at all.

A. boring 

B. interesting?

C. exciting?

D. relaxing

【答案】A

【解析】考查形容詞辨析。boring無(wú)聊的。interesting有趣的。exciting令人興奮的。relaxing令人放松的。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)句意“我一點(diǎn)也不喜歡”。因此是無(wú)聊的。故選A。

64. He was late this morning, because the bus was too _____ for him to get on.

A. quiet?

B. tidy 

C. crowded

D. noisy

【答案】C

【解析】句意:今天早晨他遲到了,因?yàn)閷?duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)公交車太擠了,以至于他沒(méi)擠上。詞語(yǔ)辨析。quiet安靜的。tidy干凈的,整潔的。crowded擁擠的。noisy吵鬧的。故答案為C。

65. Do you think which language is _____, Japanese or English?

A. difficult 

B. B. the most difficult ?

C. C. more difficult

【答案】C

【解析】形容詞的用法。根據(jù)句意,Japanese和English兩者比較,出現(xiàn)了比較級(jí)。

66.I’m very proud of that Beijing is one of _____ cities in the world.

A. big ?

B. bigger

C. biggest ?

D. the biggest

【答案】D

【解析】句意:我很自豪北京是世界上最大的城市之一。the biggest cities表示“最大的城市”。故本題選D。

67. — _____ scientific attitude is needed in developing our city.

— I agree with you. In this way, we can make _____ mistakes.

A. Fewer; less

B. Less; more

C. More; fewer

【答案】C

【解析】句意:——在我們城市的發(fā)展過(guò)程中需要更多的科學(xué)態(tài)度。——我同意你的觀點(diǎn),只有這樣我們才能比較少地范錯(cuò)誤。考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。less為little的比較級(jí),修飾不可數(shù)名詞。fewer為few的比較級(jí),修飾可數(shù)名詞。attitude是不可數(shù)名詞。mistake是可數(shù)名詞。

68. Mum, this t-shirt is too small. Would you buy me a _____ one?

A. nice ?

B. large ?

C. nicer ?

D. larger

【答案】D

【解析】形容詞的用法。根據(jù)第一句中的small可知想換一件比這一件更大尺寸的,兩者做比較時(shí)用比較級(jí),故選D。

69. Li Na is _____ tennis player in China now.

A. most famous 

B. the roost famous?

C. more famous

【答案】B

【解析】in China表示范圍,本句應(yīng)該用最高級(jí),famous 的最高級(jí)是most famous,故選B。

70.— How is your father feeling today?

— Much _____. He can’t go to work today.

A. bad

B. worse

C. better

【答案】B

【解析】形容詞的用法。much一般用來(lái)修飾形容詞的比較級(jí),表示程度上的加深,根據(jù)句意可知,今天不能去工作了,應(yīng)該是更加嚴(yán)重了,故答案為B。

71. Tom has just finished writing a _____ article.

A. nine-hundred-words

B. nine-hundreds-word

C. nine-hundred-word?

D. nine-hundreds-words

【答案】C

【解析】考查復(fù)合形容詞。帶連詞符的名詞不加s。故選C。

72. Do you think math is _____ than English?

A. difficult 

B. as difficult ?

C. more difficult 

D. most difficult

【答案】C

【解析】形容詞的比較級(jí)。than前面要用比較級(jí),difficult的比較級(jí)是 more difficult.

73.— _____ do you go to movies?

— Once a month. .

A. How often?  

B. How far 

C. How long?

D. How soon

【答案】A

【解析】句意:——你多久看一次電影?——一個(gè)月一次。詢問(wèn)多久一次,用how often,故選A。

74. _____ is it from your home to school?

A. How far

B. How long 

C. How soon?

D. How often

【答案】A

【解析】句意:從你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)?How far多遠(yuǎn)。How long多長(zhǎng),多長(zhǎng)(時(shí)間)。How soon多久。How often多久一次。

75.— Look, how beautiful the car is!

— Yes, but it’s too _____ for me.

A. expensive 

B. high  ?

C. cheap ?  

D. low

【答案】A

【解析】考查詞義辨析,句意:——看,這車多漂亮!——是的,對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)太貴了。故選A。

76. — I think winter is a beautiful season, _____ when it snows.

— Me, too.

A. specially?

B. especially ?

C. probably

D. properly

【答案】B

【解析】句意:冬季是一個(gè)漂亮的季節(jié),尤其是下雪時(shí)。specially特意地,專門地。specially尤其,特別,在句中通常作狀語(yǔ),用來(lái)加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣,后面常跟要強(qiáng)調(diào)的內(nèi)容。probably大概,或許,很可能。properly恰當(dāng)?shù)兀徽_地。

77.After the earthquake in Japan, we are trying to help the _____ people to rebuild their homes.

A. harmless 

B. endless 

C. useless?

D. homeless

【答案】D

【解析】句意:日本地震后,我們努力幫助無(wú)家可歸的人重建家園。題干中涉及rebuild their homes,可推出是無(wú)家可歸的人。

78. We have a lovely room. It’s one of _____ in the hotel,

A. nice?

B. nicer

C. nicest ?

D. the nicest

【答案】D

【解析】考查點(diǎn):本題考查形容詞比較級(jí)別的用法。這里不知道旅館多少間房子,需要最高級(jí),且前面有冠詞the,所以選擇答案D。

79. Those toys for children look _____ and sell _____.

A. good; lovely  

B. lovely; good ?

C. well; lovely

D. lovely; well

【答案】D

【解析】第一個(gè)空要用一個(gè)形容詞作表語(yǔ),第二個(gè)空要用副詞來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞。

80. Li Hua’s shoes are as _____ as Zhang Hui’s. 

A. cheap

B. cheaper   

C. the cheaper?

D. the cheapest

【答案】A

【解析】形容詞的比較等級(jí)。as…as表示“…和…一樣”,中間加形容詞的原級(jí)。因此選A。

81. Of all the subjects, chemistry seems to be _____ for me.

A. difficult ?

B. too difficult ?

C. more difficult ?

D. the most difficult

【答案】D

【解析】考查形容詞比較等級(jí),由比較范圍of all the subjects可知:用最高級(jí)形式。

82. He has read many books on history, so it’s _____ for him lo answer these questions.

A. hard

B. impossible ?

C. easy 

D. serious

【答案】C

【解析】句意:她讀了很多關(guān)于歷史的書(shū)籍,所以對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)回答這樣的問(wèn)題很容易。hard 困難的。impossible不可能的。easy容易的。serious嚴(yán)肅的。故選C。

83. When he heard a cry for help, he ran out as _____ as he could. 

A. hardly 

B. quickly?

C. finally 

D. slowly

【答案】B

【解析】句意:當(dāng)聽(tīng)到呼救聲的時(shí)候,他盡可能快地跑了過(guò)去。hardly困難的。quickly飛快地。finally最后地。slowly慢慢地。故選B。

84. We’ve got no coffee. Let’s have tea _____.

A. either? ?

B. however? ?

C. yet?  

D. instead

【答案】D

【解析】either也(不),通常用于否定句,位于句末。however然而,通常位于句首或句中。Yet還,仍然,可是。instead意為代替替代,用于祈使句中時(shí),只能位于句末,強(qiáng)調(diào)不做前面的事情,而做后面的事。句意為“我們沒(méi)有咖啡了,喝茶吧”。故選D。

85. — It seems that Alice never wants to do anything except draw pictures.

— Right. That’s what she likes to do _____.

A. more ?

B. less ?

C. most 

D. least

【答案】C

【解析】上句愛(ài)麗絲好像是除了畫(huà)畫(huà)什么也不想做,下句重申:的確,那是她最喜歡做的,用most最高級(jí)來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞。

86. — Did you find the small village yesterday?

— Yes, without any difficulty, for it has _____ changed over years.

A. hardly 

B. greatly ?

C. clearly ?

D. nearly

【答案】A

【解析】句意:——昨天你找到那個(gè)村莊了嗎?——是的,毫不費(fèi)力,因?yàn)樗嗄陰缀鯖](méi)變化。可見(jiàn)需要一個(gè)否定意義的詞,所以選擇A。

87. —Don’t worry. My mother will look after your baby _____.

—Thanks a lot.

A. careful enough 

B. enough careful ? ?

C. carefully enough

【答案】C

【解析】副詞的用法。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容可知,我媽媽會(huì)非常細(xì)心地照顧好你的孩子,強(qiáng)調(diào)照顧的程度。當(dāng)副詞enough修飾其他副詞或形容詞時(shí),一定放在被修飾詞之后。故選擇C。

88. — The cake is too expensive. Would you like to show me a _____ one?

— Sure. Here you are.

A. cheap?

B. cheaper

C. cheapest

【答案】B

【解析】形容詞的用法。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容可知,“你能給我看一個(gè)便宜點(diǎn)的嗎?”強(qiáng)調(diào)形容詞比較級(jí)作定語(yǔ),故選擇B。

89.— Health is money.

— But I think it is _____ money.

A. as important as ?

B. more important than ?

C. so important than ?

D. the same as

【答案】B

【解析】形容詞的用法。句意:健康就是財(cái)富,但我認(rèn)為健康比金錢更重要。這里是兩者比較就要用比較級(jí),important的比較級(jí)是前面加more,且要和than連用,所以選擇答案B.

90. Study hard! _____ you study, _____ results you’ll get.

A. Harder; better ?

B. The harder; better.?

C. The harder; the better?

D. Harder; the better.

【答案】C

【解析】形容詞與副詞比較級(jí)用法。固定結(jié)構(gòu)“the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí)”表示“越…越…”。句意:學(xué)習(xí)越認(rèn)真,成績(jī)就越好。

91. Julia is very clever. In fact,I doubt whether anyone in the class has _____ IQ.

A. a high?

B. a higher

C. the higher ?

D. the highest

【答案】B

【解析】形容詞的比較級(jí)。句意:我懷疑班上是否有比她智商更高的學(xué)生了。用形容詞比較級(jí)形式修飾名詞。故選B。

92.I can _____ be a nurse. I’m not a very patient person.

A. seldom?

B. ever ?

C. never ?

D. always

【答案】C

【解析】句意:我不可能成為醫(yī)生,因?yàn)槲也皇且粋€(gè)細(xì)心的人。never否定副詞,故選C。

93. Dear students, please read every sentence carefully. _____ you are, _____ mistakes you’ll make.

A. The more carefully, the fewer ?

B. The more careful, the less

C. The more carefully, the less?

D. The more careful, the fewer

【答案】D

【解析】本題考查形容詞比較級(jí)的用法。the+比較級(jí)…the+比較級(jí)的用法,表示“越…越…”。這個(gè)句子是系表結(jié)構(gòu),故用形容詞careful。fewer是few的比較級(jí),修飾可數(shù)名詞,故選D。

94. — Where would you like to go on your summer holiday, Mike?

— I’d like to go _____.

A. nowhere interesting?  ?

B. interesting anywhere 

C. somewhere interesting ?

D. interesting somewhere

【答案】C

【解析】本題考查形容詞修飾不定代詞的位置。形容詞修飾不定代詞要放在不定代詞之后。本題是肯定的陳述句。故選C。

95. Many Chinese students think science subjects are _____ foreign languages.

A. more difficult as 

B. less difficult than?

C. much difficult than 

D. so difficult as

【答案】B

【解析】本題考查形容詞的比較級(jí)的用法。A和D的結(jié)構(gòu)不對(duì)應(yīng)用as…. as…的句型。C中much用來(lái)修飾比較級(jí),不能用來(lái)構(gòu)成比較級(jí)。故本題選B。

96.— Why don’t you like winter in Beijing?

— Because it is _____ winter in Guangzhou.

A. as cold as

B. much colder than

C. not so cold as?   ?

D. not colder than

【答案】B

【解析】根據(jù)句意可知他并不喜歡北京的冬天,因?yàn)楸本┍葟V州冷。as cold as意為“與廣州一樣冷”;not so cold as意為“不及廣州冷”,not colder than意為“不比廣州冷”,均不合題意,因此答案為B。

97.— Can I help you?

— Well, I’m afraid the box is _____ heavy for you, but thank you all the same.

A. so?

B. much

C. very 

D. too

【答案】D

【解析】這里副詞修飾形容詞,so very不符合題意,much修飾形容詞比較級(jí)。故答案選D。

98. She is very good at painting. She can paint _____ her teacher.

A. as better as

B. as well as 

C. as good as?

D. so well as

【答案】B

【解析】as…as中間用形容詞,副詞原級(jí),答案A可以排除。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,故答案選B。

99. Mr. White said that he had _____ visited the Great Wall before. It’s his first time to come to China.

A. ever ?

B. never ?  ?

C. once?

【答案】B

【解析】ever曾經(jīng)。never從不。once一次。根據(jù)題意,答案應(yīng)選B。

100. — Who did English homework better, Leo or Nick?

— Leo was more careful. I think Leo did _____ Nick.

A. as good as ?

B. as well as?  

C. better than   

D. worse than

【答案】C

【解析】根據(jù)句意,Leo更仔細(xì),所以他做的比Nick好,故答案選C

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